The development and use of artificial intelligence (“AI”) presents risks and challenges that may adversely impact our business.
Sees AI as a riskDetail: GeneralNew this year
Similar wording appears in 26 other banks' reports.
Orange County Bancorp, Inc.
OBT · NY · Mid-size bank ($1B to $50B)
Total assets of FDIC-insured bank subsidiaries: $2.7B at the end of 2025
Filings on the SEC website · This bank on Bankgraph
In short. In its 2025 annual report, Orange County Bancorp, Inc. mentions AI in 6 passages. It says it is testing or planning AI, for operations. It lists AI as a risk, but the report does not say how AI is controlled. Compared with banks of its size, it gives more detail than most.
In the 2025 annual reportThe yearly report a listed company files with the SEC, called a 10-K. It describes the business, its risks and its results.
Mentions AI
Yes
6 passages
Highest detail levelHow specific a passage is about AI at this bank. General: could be in any bank's report. Names an area: says where AI is used or how it is controlled. Concrete example: names a tool or vendor, gives a number, a date or a result.
Names an area
What it says
Sees AI as a risk; Standard wording or passing mention; Testing or planning AI
Kinds of AI named
Generative AI, Machine learning
How AI is controlled
Not described
AI in its annual reports over time
- What this shows
- How many passages about AI each annual report contains, 2022 to 2025, by what they say.
- What it means
- 0 passages in 2022, 6 passages in 2025.
- How to read it
- Each bar is a report year, split by what the passages say. Hover or tap a bar for the count.
- Where it comes from
- Banks' annual reports (10-K) filed with the SEC, up to 6 Oct 2026. How we did this
Show as a table
| Report year | Using or planning AI | Explains how AI is controlled | Sees AI as a risk | Other mentions |
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Compared with banks of its size
- What this shows
- This bank's 2025 annual report next to all 221 banks of its size ($1B to $50B).
- What it means
- Its most specific passage is "Names an area"; for banks of its size the typical level is "General".
- How to read it
- Yes or no for this bank; the share of banks of the same size for comparison.
- Where it comes from
- Banks' annual reports (10-K) filed with the SEC, up to 6 Oct 2026. How we did this
| In the 2025 report | This bank | Banks of its size |
|---|---|---|
| Using AI now | No | 26 of 221 (12%) |
| Explains how AI is controlled | No | 55 of 221 (25%) |
| Sees AI as a risk | Yes | 184 of 221 (83%) |
| Mentions generative AI | Yes | 112 of 221 (51%) |
| Mentions AI agents | No | 18 of 221 (8%) |
What changed from 2024
5 passages new in the 2025 report, 0 passages from the 2024 report no longer there. The most specific passage is more detailed than last year.
Every passage about AI
- What this shows
- All 8 passages about AI in this bank's annual reports, quarterly reports and earnings materials since 2023, newest first.
- What it means
- 0 passages say the bank is using AI now.
- How to read it
- Highlighted words are the terms that matched. Labels show what each passage says. Follow the link to read it in the filing.
- Where it comes from
- Banks' annual reports (10-K), quarterly reports (10-Q) and earnings materials (8-K) filed with the SEC. How we did this
Annual report, report year 2025 filed 16 Mar 2026
We or our third-party vendors, clients or counterparties may develop or incorporate AI technology in certain business processes, services or products. The development and use of AI presents a number of risks and challenges to our business. The legal and regulatory environment relating to AI is uncertain and rapidly evolving, and includes regulatory schemes targeted specifically at AI as well as provisions in intellectual property, privacy, consumer protection, employment and other laws applicable to the use of AI. These evolving laws and regulations could require changes in our implementation of AI technology and increase our compliance costs and the risk of non-compliance. AI models, particularly generative AI models, may produce output or take action that is incorrect, that result in the release of private, confidential or proprietary information, that reflect biases included in the data on which they are trained, infringe on the intellectual property rights of others or that is otherwise harmful. In addition, the complexity of many AI models makes it challenging to understand why they are generating particular outputs. This limited transparency increases the challenges associated with assessing the proper operation of AI models, understanding and monitoring the capabilities of the AI models, reducing erroneous output, eliminating bias and complying with regulations that require documentation or explanation of the basis on which decisions are made.
Sees AI as a riskDetail: GeneralGenerative AINew this year
Similar wording appears in 16 other banks' reports.
Further, we may rely on AI models developed by third parties, and would be dependent in part on the manner in which those third parties develop, train and deploy their models, including risks arising from the inclusion of any unauthorized material in the training data for their models, the effectiveness of the steps these third parties have taken to limit the risks associated with the output of their models and other matters over which we may have limited visibility. Any of these risks could expose us to liability or adverse legal or regulatory consequences and harm our reputation and the public perception of our business or the effectiveness of our security measures.
Sees AI as a riskDetail: GeneralMachine learningNew this year
Similar wording appears in 24 other banks' reports.
We are also exposed to risks arising from the use of AI technologies by bad actors to commit fraud and misappropriate funds and to facilitate cyberattacks. Generative AI, if used to perpetrate fraud or launch cyberattacks, could create panic at a particular financial institution or securities exchange, which could pose a threat to financial stability.
Sees AI as a riskDetail: GeneralGenerative AINew this year
•Artificial Intelligence;
Standard wording or passing mentionDetail: GeneralSame as last year
•Computer software expense increased as part of technology expansion, which included additional customer facing services as well as investment in data mining and artificial intelligence.
Testing or planning AIDetail: Names an areaOperationsNew this year
Annual report, report year 2024 filed 17 Mar 2025
•Artificial Intelligence;
Standard wording or passing mentionDetail: GeneralSame as last year
Annual report, report year 2023 filed 29 Mar 2024
•Artificial Intelligence;
Standard wording or passing mentionDetail: GeneralNew this year